Shipping Container Sizes in the UK and Around the Globe
Shipping containers have evolved beyond the straightforward cargo transport that they were initially intended for. From compact 8ft units to colossal 45ft containers, they can be transformed into a range of purposes including boutiques and retail to contemporary living and work spaces.
Container sizes are regulated by ISO regulations and knowing the exact dimensions of each type is vital for planning transportation and maximizing space efficiency.
Transport
There are a range of shipping container sizes that can be found in the UK and around the world that are all designed to meet different cargo needs. From small 8ft containers to colossal 45ft ones, each size has an individual purpose to facilitate commerce and trade across the globe. From repurposing into contemporary living spaces and commercial offices, to vital storage for agricultural purposes, the variety of options are a symphony of flexibility and function.
While the dimensions of a shipping container could differ slightly, they all follow a common standard in regards to height, width and length. It allows them to be safely stacked in intermodal freight transportation methods such as ships and trains without opening the cargo. The majority of shipping containers are made of high-quality steel and aluminium to protect them from the elements. This decreases the chance of damage during transit.
The majority of containers are constructed with closed or open tops. Open-top containers are able accommodate more cargo by allowing overfilling, while closed-top containers are more suitable for international shipping because they offer greater protection from the elements. Container doors can be designed to lock into place, which provides additional security.
The right shipping container size will help optimise logistics as commerce in the world continues to expand and change. From the 20ft and 40ft standard shipping containers to specialised reefers for temperature-sensitive cargo, understanding the various options on offer will help businesses to streamline transport operations.
Shipping containers can be delivered either domestically within the UK or internationally across continents, based on the final destination. The kind of shipping method you select will be determined by your cargo requirements and the restrictions regarding cargo handling.
Shipping containers are typically transported by sea. Many companies choose to ship their containers directly from the factory to the port. It is a cost-effective option to get your products from point A to point B. You don't have to employ cargo handlers or pay for vehicles that are specially designed.
Stores
Shipping containers are an essential part of the global supply chain. Shipping Containers provide a standardised method of packing, securing and move cargo over vast distances, whether via road, rail or sea. They come in different sizes and designs that can be used for a diverse variety of uses such as storage of tools and equipment in warehouses to housing tools and equipment on construction sites. The size of the container is contingent on the amount of stuff you plan to store. This can impact the storage options you have.
There are several different kinds of storage containers, and all meet ISO standards and are safe to transport onboard ships, cranes or trucks. The most common type of shipping container is the dry or general-purpose container, which is available in 20-foot and 40-foot lengths, with an internal height of eight feet. High cube containers are 9 feet 6 inches higher and offer an impressive increase in volume for taller items.
Refrigerated containers, also known as reefers, are a special type of ISO container that is designed to transport goods at a temperature that is controlled. These containers can be used to transport many different items, such as fresh food items and pharmaceuticals. They are generally used for long-haul transportation, and are usually custom-designed to meet specific requirements.
Other shipping container types include open top containers with a roof that is removable that allows for easy loading and unloading of cargo. They are commonly used to transport heavy loads that wouldn't fit through the standard container doors. They are usually available in 20-foot and 40 foot sizes. Flat rack containers are also an alternative, and they come with collapsible sides that permit them to be transported on truck beds.
Tank shipping containers are large metal containers that can be used to transport gases and liquids. They are constructed of strong steel and are lined with an impermeable material, which helps protect the cargo inside from leakage and corrosion. Tank shipping containers are used to transport hazardous substances, such as crude oil and chemicals.
Commercial
Shipping containers have a long history of being a multi-purpose tool to secure storage, transport and store goods across the globe. The first models were designed to perform the simple task of transporting cargo across oceans, they have seen a huge increase in popularity as a cost-effective solution to various purposes. The sheer diversity of sizes, ranging from small 8ft units that are ideal for storage in homes and boutique businesses, to huge containers exceeding 45ft, ensures that there is a model available for every possible use.
When selecting the appropriate container for your business, you must carefully consider both the external and internal dimensions. Utilizing ISO standard dimensions for containers can help you to optimise the loading of your cargo and ensure that your business is in compliance with shipping regulations. It can also save you time and money, preventing the need to purchase several containers at the last minute or organize costly, last-minute changes in shipping plans.
Shipping container sizes generally refer to their length and width as well as the height of the doors. Their dimensions are regulated to ensure compatibility with international shipping standards, and they can be used through a variety of intermodal freight transport modes that include rail, sea and road.
The 20-foot container is among the most common. It is a popular choice for international shipping and domestic storage as it provides plenty of space for cargo of medium size. With a payload capacity of approximately 29,800 pounds (approximately 20000 kilograms) it is able to accommodate a large amount of equipment and goods.
A 10ft shipping container is an ideal alternative for small-scale businesses and can be easily transformed into many different types of uses. The payload can range between 3,700 and 4,200 pounds (approximately 2400-2900 kg) dependent on the way in which the container was modified.
Companies across the UK have been utilising shipping containers to create innovative expansion and storage purposes. From repurposing them into mobile offices and kiosks to secure storage on site for construction projects The flexibility of these containers is unparalleled. At Willbox, we have an extensive fleet of new and used shipping containers for hire or purchase in the UK, enabling you to find the ideal container to meet your particular needs.
Residential
Shipping containers can be used for a variety purposes and can be used for residential. These sturdy steel boxes are ideal to build studios, homes, offices and much more. They're also an excellent alternative for storage that is temporary. Shipping container homes are quickly becoming a popular choice for homeowners, and are a cost-effective alternative to traditional home construction. There are a few important aspects to think about before choosing this option.
Shipping container homes are constructed from modified shipping containers the same types of cargo ships and trucks use to transport goods over long distances. Containers are constructed of galvanized steel or reinforced steel, and are designed to withstand tough conditions. They're also easy to modify, and can be easily adapted into whatever type of space you require. These features make shipping containers a smart option for homeowners looking to build an affordable and eco-friendly home.
The most commonly used sizes for shipping containers are 20 feet and 40 feet. These standard dimensions allow them to be easily transported and loaded on a variety of modes of freight transportation, from train to ship. They are also designed to be stackable making them suitable for storage and shipping solutions in any place.
There are different sizes of shipping containers. Willbox provides smaller 9-foot and 8-foot containers that are perfect for small spaces or storage requirements. These smaller containers can be made by cutting down the larger shipping container sizes and can be customised to meet your needs.
The square footage of a standard or high cube shipping container is either 160 or 320 feet, depending on the model you select. The main difference between these two models is that the high-cube containers come with 9.5-foot ceilings, while standard containers come with 8.2-foot ceilings. High-cube containers are usually preferred because they allow you to install insulation and run utilities without worrying about running out of space.

The biggest disadvantage of living in the container is that it's not as efficient in energy use as a traditional home. This is a compromise that can be compensated with a solar panel system, or other renewable energy sources. A home built from shipping containers is also difficult to finance, since most lenders require that the containers be set on a solid foundation.